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NEW DELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday launched 109 high-yielding, climate-resilient and biofortified sorts of 61 crops, together with 34 discipline crops and 27 horticultural crops, and prompt that the ‘Krishi Vigyan Kendras’ (KVKs) – agri extension centres – ought to proactively inform farmers about the advantages of the brand new varieties as it’s going to assist them produce extra, spend much less and earn extra.Farmers will obtain seeds of all these new varieties inside three years.
The Prime Minister additionally proposed that specialists from KVKs, Indian Council of Agricultural Analysis (ICAR), and state agricultural universities have interaction with farmers in the future every month and the aim of this change ought to be to deal with a present situation associated to agriculture and try to establish solutions by mutual studying.
It’s anticipated that the common interplay could not solely assist farmers know the perfect farm practices and effectiveness of latest varieties but additionally clear up their issues of how you can get the perfect worth of their produce. Such an change may additionally be useful in dealing with the simmering tensions amongst farmers at a time when a piece of them has continuously been on protest mode demanding higher worth of their produce both by minimal assist worth (MSP) or different interventions.
New crop varieties, developed by scientists of ICAR, embrace 9 of paddy, six of maize, two of wheat, one every of jawar, bajra and ragi, seven of various oilseeds, 11 of pulses, 5 of cotton and 4 of sugarcane. Amongst horticultural crops, the brand new varieties embrace three of mango, two of guava, one in all pomegranate and two of tomato amongst others fruits, greens and medicinal crops. These crop varieties are developed for various agro-climatic zones of the nation, specializing in quick length, resistance to floods and droughts/warmth, and adaptableness to varied biotic and abiotic situations.
Interacting with farmers right here at farms of ICAR-Indian Agricultural Analysis Institute (IARI), PM Modi emphasised on how these climate-resilient varieties of various crops would enhance the yield in addition to farmers’ earnings along with encouraging them in direction of environment-friendly sustainable farming practices.
The Prime Minister on the event additionally mentioned the significance of millets and underlined how persons are transferring in direction of nutritious meals. Speaking about the advantages of pure farming and the rising religion of widespread folks in direction of natural farming, he famous that folks have began consuming and demanding natural meals and subsequently adoption of natural farming by farmers could be fairly helpful for them.
Agriculture minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan additionally accompanied PM Modi to the ICAR-IARI farms. Calling it a historic day for farmers, he stated the discharge of new sorts of crops is the perfect instance of a “lab to land” programme.
The transfer to launch these 109 new varieties was introduced by the finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman throughout her finances presentation on July 23. Launch of latest improved sorts of seeds is a daily course of by the ICAR which is driving innovation and know-how improvement to keep up the agri-productivity, retaining in view altering local weather and evolving biotic and abiotic stresses.
The ICAR – premier public sector farm analysis establishment – launched as many as 323 sorts of 56 crops together with cereals, oilseeds, forage crops, and sugarcane had been launched throughout 2023-24. These varieties embrace 27 biofortified and 289 climate-resilient varieties for the assorted biotic and abiotic stresses.
The ICAR’s information present {that a} complete of two,593 high-yielding varieties had been launched throughout 2014-15 to 2023-24. These varieties embrace 2,177 local weather resilient (83% of complete) with biotic and abiotic stress resistance, and 150 biofortified ones. Excessive-yielding fantastic grain fragrant Basmati rice varieties (Pusa Basmati 1121, Pusa basmati 1509, Pusa Basmati 1401 and Pusa Basmati 17180, which contribute to annual export of greater than Rs. 42,000 crores, are among the many most profitable varieties developed by the establishment.
The Prime Minister additionally proposed that specialists from KVKs, Indian Council of Agricultural Analysis (ICAR), and state agricultural universities have interaction with farmers in the future every month and the aim of this change ought to be to deal with a present situation associated to agriculture and try to establish solutions by mutual studying.
It’s anticipated that the common interplay could not solely assist farmers know the perfect farm practices and effectiveness of latest varieties but additionally clear up their issues of how you can get the perfect worth of their produce. Such an change may additionally be useful in dealing with the simmering tensions amongst farmers at a time when a piece of them has continuously been on protest mode demanding higher worth of their produce both by minimal assist worth (MSP) or different interventions.
New crop varieties, developed by scientists of ICAR, embrace 9 of paddy, six of maize, two of wheat, one every of jawar, bajra and ragi, seven of various oilseeds, 11 of pulses, 5 of cotton and 4 of sugarcane. Amongst horticultural crops, the brand new varieties embrace three of mango, two of guava, one in all pomegranate and two of tomato amongst others fruits, greens and medicinal crops. These crop varieties are developed for various agro-climatic zones of the nation, specializing in quick length, resistance to floods and droughts/warmth, and adaptableness to varied biotic and abiotic situations.
Interacting with farmers right here at farms of ICAR-Indian Agricultural Analysis Institute (IARI), PM Modi emphasised on how these climate-resilient varieties of various crops would enhance the yield in addition to farmers’ earnings along with encouraging them in direction of environment-friendly sustainable farming practices.
The Prime Minister on the event additionally mentioned the significance of millets and underlined how persons are transferring in direction of nutritious meals. Speaking about the advantages of pure farming and the rising religion of widespread folks in direction of natural farming, he famous that folks have began consuming and demanding natural meals and subsequently adoption of natural farming by farmers could be fairly helpful for them.
Agriculture minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan additionally accompanied PM Modi to the ICAR-IARI farms. Calling it a historic day for farmers, he stated the discharge of new sorts of crops is the perfect instance of a “lab to land” programme.
The transfer to launch these 109 new varieties was introduced by the finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman throughout her finances presentation on July 23. Launch of latest improved sorts of seeds is a daily course of by the ICAR which is driving innovation and know-how improvement to keep up the agri-productivity, retaining in view altering local weather and evolving biotic and abiotic stresses.
The ICAR – premier public sector farm analysis establishment – launched as many as 323 sorts of 56 crops together with cereals, oilseeds, forage crops, and sugarcane had been launched throughout 2023-24. These varieties embrace 27 biofortified and 289 climate-resilient varieties for the assorted biotic and abiotic stresses.
The ICAR’s information present {that a} complete of two,593 high-yielding varieties had been launched throughout 2014-15 to 2023-24. These varieties embrace 2,177 local weather resilient (83% of complete) with biotic and abiotic stress resistance, and 150 biofortified ones. Excessive-yielding fantastic grain fragrant Basmati rice varieties (Pusa Basmati 1121, Pusa basmati 1509, Pusa Basmati 1401 and Pusa Basmati 17180, which contribute to annual export of greater than Rs. 42,000 crores, are among the many most profitable varieties developed by the establishment.
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